JOHANNESBURG (AP) — South Africa’s high court docket dominated on Thursday that an apartheid-era legislation banning husbands from taking their spouse’s household identify or hyphenating each spouses’ surnames was unconstitutional.
The ruling by the Constitutional Court docket, which mentioned the prevailing legislation should be amended, paves the way in which for husbands to undertake their spouse’s final identify if they want to take action.
The choice was met with blended reactions and at instances heated feedback on social media, with some welcoming it as a progressive step for Africa’s main democracy whereas others slammed it as going in opposition to the nation’s tradition and custom.
The highest court docket gave South African lawmakers and President Cyril Ramaphosa two years to amend the laws. The present legislation — generally known as the Births and Deaths Registration Act of 1992 — solely permits a lady to vary her household identify when her marital standing adjustments.
The choice was the result of a 2024 case introduced by two {couples} who sued the Division of House Affairs for gender discrimination. Andreas Nicolaas Bornman and Jess Donnelly-Bornman wished each to have their household names hyphenated whereas Henry van der Merwe wished to take his spouse Jana Jordaan’s household identify.
A decrease court docket dominated final September that the present legislation was unconstitutional and amounted to gender discrimination. The Constitutional Court docket on Thursday upheld that call, with Justice Loena Theron saying the prevailing legislation was unfair and discriminated “primarily based on gender.”
Some social media customers mentioned the ruling might assist protect uncommon household names. Others have been much less impressed, claiming it could erase conventional customs. One person mentioned on X that the ruling is meant to “destroy the norms and values” of Black Indigenous Africans.
South Africa was the primary on the continent to legalize same-sex marriage in 2006, with each companions free to selected their surname after the wedding.
The federal government additionally acknowledges polygamous marriages, during which males can take a number of wives based on their ethnic group’s customs.
