California Democrats are behind a brand new proposal to ban mid-decade redistricting and require each state to undertake a nonpartisan, impartial redistricting fee to attract congressional maps.
The Redistricting Reform Act of 2025 would finish gerrymandering and put a cease to the present redistricting warfare going down throughout the nation, mentioned the invoice’s authors, U.S. Sen. Alex Padilla and Rep. Zoe Lofgren of San Jose. It could prohibit mid-cycle redistricting, like what is going on in a couple of states across the nation this yr, except ordered by a court docket.
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“We consider in a greater approach ahead and so at this time we’re providing Republicans this off-ramp,” Padilla, a former California secretary of state, mentioned throughout a press convention outdoors the U.S. Capitol on Thursday, Sept. 18. “Let’s come collectively behind the Redistricting Reform Act of 2025, a commonsense resolution to the partisan energy grabs that we’re witnessing.”
Each the Texas and Missouri legislatures just lately handed mid-cycle redistricting plans, however their actions are being challenged in court docket. Different pink states like Indiana and Florida are contemplating comparable actions meant to profit Republicans within the upcoming 2026 midterm elections.
In the meantime, California voters will resolve in a particular election in November on a proposal from Gov. Gavin Newsom and legislative Democrats to redraw the state’s congressional boundary strains to profit Democrats, a gerrymandering effort they’ve touted as a counter to the Republican-led states.
Lofgren mentioned she had been introducing comparable laws associated to redistricting since 2005. In 2021, she mentioned, a invoice calling for impartial redistricting handed the Home when Democrats had management of the decrease chamber, but it surely didn’t move out of the Republican-controlled U.S. Senate.
“It might’t simply be one aspect that agrees to cease gerrymandering. It must be each. For the sake of democracy, we shouldn’t proceed down this path. I’d welcome the assist of my Republican colleagues from California on this laws,” Lofgren mentioned.
Some Republican Home members from Southern California, or their employees, raised questions on whether or not Democrats are being honest.
“After these members of Congress simply went behind closed doorways to redraw their very own districts and scheme to strip energy away from the (California) Impartial Residents Redistricting Fee, you’d must be a idiot to consider California Democrats are honest about defending voters from gerrymandering,” Rep. Ken Calvert, R-Corona, mentioned in an announcement. “This can be a blatant try to cover from a deeply unpopular proposition in California to take energy away from the individuals and deny consultant authorities.”
Jonathan Wilcox, a spokesperson for Rep. Darrell Issa, R-Bonsall, was skeptical of Democrats’ motives whereas noting Padilla’s assist for Proposition 50, the measure showing on California’s Nov. 4 particular election poll asking voters to approve gerrymandered maps that can profit Democrats.
“Since Sen. Padilla has already mentioned Prop. 50 is his prime precedence, I’m shocked he’s made a lot private time for such insincere nonpartisanship,” Wilcox mentioned.
Democrats have repeatedly mentioned they would like to proceed with congressional maps drawn by a nonpartisan, impartial fee. However they again the plan — that can finally be as much as the state’s voters in November — to redraw California’s congressional strains to favor Democrats as a result of Texas and different pink states have both moved ahead with or are contemplating gerrymandering to profit Republicans, on the urging of President Donald Trump.
California, Democrats have mentioned, will “battle fireplace with fireplace.”
Underneath the gerrymandered maps that Democrats have proposed as a part of Prop. 50, the occasion may doubtlessly flip 5 congressional seats from pink to blue.
Rep. Kevin Kiley, a Republican from Northern California who could be at risk of dropping his seat if Prop. 50 is accepted, launched the same invoice final month to ban mid-decade redistricting throughout the nation.
In a separate press convention on Thursday, Kiley mentioned he supported the overall parameters of the invoice Democrats launched — although he didn’t say particularly if he would signal on as a co-sponsor. Kiley mentioned he requested Home Speaker Mike Johnson, R-Louisiana, to convene a bipartisan group to deal with the problem of ending gerrymandering.
“I’m in opposition to what’s occurred in Texas. I’m in opposition to what’s occurring in every other state the place they’re contemplating doing this (redistricting),” Kiley mentioned. “You’ll be able to have numerous arguments about who actually began this. … I don’t assume it actually issues. Either side have been responsible of partisan gerrymandering.”
Keith Nagy, a spokesperson for Lofgren, mentioned that whereas Kiley’s invoice solely proposes to ban mid-decade redistricting, the invoice proposed by Democrats goes a step additional by requiring impartial redistricting commissions nationwide.
Nagy additionally mentioned that if Prop. 50 passes in November, and the Redistricting Reform Act is enacted afterwards, it will not retroactively undo the brand new maps that voters accepted underneath the California poll measure. Nonetheless, individuals would be capable of file lawsuits in the event that they consider the maps fail to adjust to the Structure or the Voting Rights Act.
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