For critics, justice means holding Duterte accountable for the brutal extrajudicial killing of hundreds of Filipinos. For his supporters, justice is clearing the previous president, who they consider solely acted within the nation’s finest curiosity.
THE HAGUE, Netherlands – Because the affirmation of prices listening to for former president Rodrigo Duterte started on the Worldwide Felony Courtroom (ICC) on Monday, February 23, each critics and supporters of Duterte made clear their struggle for justice – which appears vastly completely different for the 2 teams.
For the critics, justice means holding Duterte accountable for his battle on medication which noticed the brutal extrajudicial killings of hundreds of Filipinos. For Duterte’s supporters, justice is liberating the previous president, who of their eyes solely did what was proper for the nation.
Duterte started his four-day affirmation of prices listening to on Monday over alleged crimes towards humanity, significantly three counts of widespread homicide linked to his coverage towards unlawful medication, marred with killings and varied different human rights violations. The listening to was reset months after its supposed date in September 2025 as a result of his protection group’s claims that he’s not match to face trial, which the ICC dominated was not the case.
The previous president waived his proper to be bodily current on the listening to, however each supporters and critics have been nonetheless enthusiastic to attend.
The ICC Pre-Trial Chamber will resolve inside 60 days whether or not there’s sufficient ample proof below its jurisdiction to proceed to trial.
Years-long struggle
Progressive teams from the Duterte Panagutin Community-Europe welcomed the start of the listening to after years of impunity.
“Hinahangad po namin na makamit ang hustisya at ang ICC ay hinihiling po namin na maging patas ang paglilitis sa araw na ito. Umpisa lamang po ito, ngunit inaasahan po namin na tuloy-tuloy na po ang ating laban,” mentioned Llore Pasco, mom of Crisanto and Juan Carlos, who have been killed in anti-drug operations in Might 2017.
(We want to discover justice, and are interesting to the ICC to be truthful in right this moment’s proceedings. That is solely the start, however we expect this to be a steady struggle.)
“Hindi po namin nais maghiganti. Ang nais po ng mga pamilya ang pananagutan… Ito ay isa ring babala sa mga mamumuno, sa mga makapangyarihan na naluklok sa kanilang puwesto, ay hindi iyon resibo para sila ay manakit, para sila ay maglabag sa karapatang pantao,” mentioned Rubylin Litao, coordinator of drug war-critical alliance Rise Up for Life and for Rights.
(We don’t wish to take revenge. The households need accountability… Let this even be a warning to leaders, to the highly effective who have been put of their positions, that this isn’t an excuse to hurt and violate human rights.)
The teams known as on the ICC Pre-Trial Chamber to verify the fees and let the trial proceed.
Duterte’s critics had an hour of permitted time on the ICC grounds to stage their protest program. For the remainder of the day, Duterte’s supporters gathered within the space. The mixed, however nonetheless distant presence of the 2 teams was usually peaceable for the day.
Questions on sovereignty
Supporters of Duterte, aside from their normal calls to free the previous president and permit him to return to the Philippines, maintained that the ICC didn’t have jurisdiction of the case and that the proceedings have been an assault on Philippine sovereignty by a “international” court docket.
“The one who embodies an excellent character of loving the Filipinos and the Philippines [is] incarcerated and not using a verdict, and not using a cost confirmed by the court docket. That itself is subjecting us to [the] mere discretion of a international energy,” mentioned Alvin Dave Sarzate, a pro-Duterte vlogger.
“That is nothing however an insult to the justice system that’s purported to be sensible people who’re very a lot able to dealing with complicated issues, significantly the alleged crimes dedicated within the battle on medication,” he added.
Human rights teams have lengthy lamented the lack of a working justice system, with vigilantes who dedicated lots of the killings by no means seeing their day in court docket. Justice Secretary Jesus Crispin Remulla has additionally mentioned that the native justice system was weak to prosecute Duterte, as the previous president’s cops had even threatened prosecutors.
Satisfaction for Day 1
Regardless of preventing for various causes, members of each side appeared to point out satisfaction over how the proceedings went for the primary day.
Karapatan secretary common Tinay Palabay mentioned it was “a great Day 1.”
“The prosecutors and authorized representatives of the victims clearly confirmed the impression [of the drug war] on the victims, their households, and their communities. The construction of how Duterte commanded killings from his mayorship to his presidency was clear… With simply Duterte’s personal phrases, he virtually made the case towards him,” Palabay mentioned in a mixture of English and Filipino.
Duterte supporter Ams Huijsing mentioned the allegations from the prosecution have been “simply extra of phrases” that wanted extra particulars.
“It’s straightforward to say [anything], so we don’t know but if these evidences are licensed or credible,” she mentioned.
Huijsing, who has lived within the Netherlands for 21 years, took time without work her job in e-commerce to witness the affirmation of prices hearings in individual. She stays hopeful that the trial is not going to proceed. – Rappler.com
