ACT Introduces Sweeping Firearms Legislation
The stralian Capital Territory government plans to enact comprehensive firearms reforms following the tragic Bondi terror attack. The proposed changes limit legal gun ownership to five firearms per license holder, with exemptions allowing up to 10 for legitimate occupational or sporting needs. These measures appear in the Firearms (Public Safety) Amendment Bill 2026, set for introduction in the Legislative Assembly this week.
Additional updates recategorize firearm types, impose restrictions on magazine capacity, and prohibit rapid-fire weapons. A new offense targets possession of blueprints for 3D-printed firearms or parts, addressing emerging technological risks.
Response to National Security Concerns
Police, Fire and Emergency Services Minister Dr. Marisa Paterson emphasized that these reforms prioritize community safety in light of threats highlighted by the Bondi incident. “Canberrans expect firearms laws that put community safety first,” Paterson stated. “These new laws address identified risks in uncapped firearm ownership and reclassify firearms to ensure modern, nationally consistent laws.”
The Bondi attack on December 14, 2025, resulted in 15 deaths during a Chanukah by the Sea event. Suspects Sajid Akram and his son Naveed opened fire on attendees. Police fatally shot Sajid, while thorities arrested Naveed, who now faces 15 murder charges among others.
Currently, over 22,000 firearms are registered in the ACT among 7,118 licensed holders. Officials have long viewed existing legislation as outdated, especially with advances in 3D printing enabling unthorized weapon production.
Alignment with Broader Reforms
Paterson noted that the bill closes legislative gaps on 3D-printed weapons by criminalizing blueprint possession. “Community safety is a key priority for the ACT Government, and we will progress multiple tranches of firearms legislation throughout this year,” she added. The proposals align with the national cabinet’s commitment to bolster gun laws nationwide.
Further enhancements are planned in the coming months. ACT Chief Police Officer Scott Lee explained that the five-firearm limit draws from Western stralian research. He highlighted a recent rise in firearm-related incidents, mostly involving illegal or unlicensed guns, including those stolen from registered owners.
“With some of those unlawful firearms that are in the community, they come through what we call the grey market where they are stolen from licensed firearm holders,” Lee said.

