A Palestinian militant carrying the uniform of the al-Qassam Brigades, the navy wing of Hamas, Oct. 15, 2025.
Ahmad Salem/Bloomberg by way of Getty Pictures
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Ahmad Salem/Bloomberg by way of Getty Pictures
SHEFFIELD, U.Okay., and JERUSALEM — Mediators have given Hamas a proper proposal to put down its weapons, a senior U.S. official instructed NPR. The proposal requires Hamas and all different militant teams in Gaza handy over all weapons, making an rising governing authority answerable for all arms.
The demilitarization proposal was handed over to Hamas final week in Cairo, an extra official within the area mentioned.
A 3rd individual briefed on the proposal known as it a complete framework to make sure the “full handover” and “full decommissioning” of arms belonging to Hamas and all different armed teams in Gaza, and that if Hamas accepts the proposal, it could guarantee large-scale reconstruction of Gaza.
The individual mentioned Hamas has been requested to reply to the proposal in a couple of weeks time, after the Muslim Eid vacation. Senior Hamas officers didn’t instantly remark, and one Hamas official denied having obtained a proposal.
Hamas and Israel signed on to President Trump’s ceasefire deal final October, in an effort to finish two years of struggle which have devastated Gaza and triggered conflicts throughout the Center East.
Trump’s Board of Peace was established to supervise efforts to demilitarize Hamas, set up a multinational stabilization drive for Gaza and guarantee an Israeli navy withdrawal from the territory. Hamas officers mentioned they have been keen to debate their weapons however had been ready for a proper proposal from mediators.
The work of the Board of Peace has been largely placed on maintain, nevertheless, because the U.S. and Israel launched the struggle towards Iran on Feb. 28, triggering a brand new regional battle that has engulfed greater than a dozen nations.
The members of the brand new Palestinian transitional committee tasked to run postwar Gaza have nonetheless not entered the territory, and no new Palestinian police drive or multinational drive has been fashioned.
Regardless of the delicate truce settlement, Israeli forces have killed lots of of Palestinians, most of them civilians, in line with Gaza well being authorities. Israel says the assaults focused Hamas militants. A number of Israeli troopers have additionally been killed in assaults by militants.
Robert Danin, a former senior U.S. State Division and White Home official specializing within the Center East, mentioned it was unlikely Hamas could be in any hurry to ship its response to the demilitarization proposal or conform to it.
“Hamas sees time as being on its facet proper now,” Danin mentioned. “With every passing day, its affect and management on the bottom in Gaza strengthens and expands, notably so long as the Board of Peace’s proposed different governance buildings and forces for Gaza stay caught outdoors of the strip. So the longer Hamas can extend this established order, the stronger it sees its hand rising for any day after.”
Danin mentioned the distraction attributable to the struggle with Iran would additionally possible draw consideration away from pressuring Hamas.
“Because of this for the Board of Peace and people searching for to disarm Hamas, the important thing query is what instruments does it should see Hamas undertake this plan?” he mentioned.
The Gaza struggle started on Oct. 7, 2023, when Hamas-led militants launched a shock assault on southern Israel, killing round 1,200 folks, in line with Israel. Israel’s huge navy response killed greater than 70,000 folks in Gaza and left the coastal enclave in ruins, in line with Palestinian well being officers.
Regardless of the delicate ceasefire settlement, over the past six months Israeli forces have killed lots of of Palestinians, most of them civilians, in line with Gaza well being authorities, in what Israel says have been assaults focusing on Hamas militants. A number of Israeli troopers have additionally been killed in assaults by militants.

