After 1 / 4 century defending digital rights, Cindy Cohn introduced on Tuesday that she is stepping down as government director of the Digital Frontier Basis. Cohn, who has led the San Francisco–based mostly nonprofit since 2015, says she is going to depart the function later this yr, concluding a chapter that helped outline the fashionable battle over on-line freedom.
Cohn first rose to prominence as lead counsel in Bernstein v. Division of Justice, the Nineties case that overturned federal restrictions on publishing encryption code. As EFF’s authorized director and later government director, she guided the group by authorized challenges to authorities surveillance, reforms to pc crime legal guidelines, and efforts to carry firms accountable for information assortment. Over the previous decade, EFF has expanded its affect, changing into a central power in shaping the talk over privateness, safety, and digital freedom.
In an interview with WIRED, Cohn mirrored on EFF’s foundational encryption victories, its unfinished battles towards Nationwide Safety Company (NSA) surveillance, and the group’s work defending impartial safety researchers. She spoke concerning the shifting stability of energy between firms and governments, the push for stronger state-level privateness legal guidelines, and the rising dangers posed by synthetic intelligence.
Although stepping down from management, Cohn tells WIRED she plans to stay energetic within the battle towards mass surveillance and authorities secrecy. Describing herself as “extra of a warrior than a supervisor,” she says her intent is to return to frontline advocacy. She can be at work on a forthcoming e-book, Privateness’s Defender, due out subsequent spring, which she hopes will encourage a brand new technology of digital rights advocates.
This interview has been edited for size and readability.
WIRED: Inform us concerning the fights you gained, and those that also really feel unfinished after 25 years.
CINDY COHN: The early battle that we made to unencumber encryption from authorities regulation nonetheless stands out as setting the stage for a doubtlessly safe web. We’re nonetheless engaged on turning that promise right into a actuality, however we’re in such a special place than we might’ve been in had we misplaced that battle. Encryption protects anyone who buys something on-line, anybody who makes use of Sign to be a whistleblower or journalists, or simply common individuals who need privateness and use WhatsApp or Sign. Even the backend-certificate authorities offered by Let’s Encrypt—that make it possible for if you assume you are going to your financial institution, you are really going to your financial institution web site—are all made potential due to encryption. These are all issues that might’ve been in danger if we hadn’t gained that battle. I believe that win was foundational, though the fights aren’t over.
The fights that we have had across the NSA and nationwide safety, these are nonetheless works in progress. We weren’t profitable with our huge problem to the NSA spying in Jewel v. NSA, though over the lengthy arc of that case and the accompanying legislative fights, we managed to claw again fairly a little bit of what the NSA began doing after 9/11.
