Divers have found a long-submerged wall some 7,000 years previous underneath the ocean off western France, scientists mentioned Thursday.
Practically 400 toes lengthy, it was discovered off the Ile de Sein in Brittany together with a dozen smaller artifical constructions from the identical interval.
“It is a very fascinating discovery that opens up new prospects for underwater archaeology, serving to us higher perceive how coastal societies had been organized,” Yvan Pailler, professor of archaeology on the College of Western Brittany, informed AFP.
He co-authored a research on the discover, printed within the Worldwide Journal of Nautical Archaeology.
The constructions had been first noticed by retired geologist Yves Fouquet in 2017 on charts of the ocean ground produced with a laser system.
The wall is the most important underwater development ever present in France, BBC Information reported.
SAMM, 2023/Yves Fouquet et al. Worldwide Journal of Nautical Archaeology (2025)
Divers explored the positioning between 2022 and 2024 and confirmed the presence of the granite constructions.
“Archaeologists didn’t anticipate finding such well-preserved constructions in such a harsh setting,” Fouquet mentioned.
Courting from between 5,800 and 5,300 BC, they lie 9 meters underwater and had been constructed at a time when sea ranges had been a lot decrease than right this moment.
Researchers imagine they might have been fish traps constructed on the foreshore, or partitions to guard in opposition to rising seas.
The research says the constructions replicate “technical expertise and social group adequate to extract, transfer and erect blocks weighing a number of tons, comparable in mass to many Breton megaliths,” massive stone preparations used as monuments or for ceremonial functions.
This technical know-how would predate the primary megalithic constructions by a number of centuries.
The research’s authors speculate the positioning could lie on the origin of native Breton legends of sunken cities, in response to BBC Information. One such misplaced metropolis – Ys – was believed to lie within the Bay of Douarnenez, just some miles to the east.
“It’s doubtless that the abandonment of a territory developed by a extremely structured society has develop into deeply rooted in folks’s reminiscences,” the research says. “The submersion brought on by the fast rise in sea stage, adopted by the abandonment of fishing constructions, protecting works, and habitation websites, should have left a long-lasting impression.”
The invention comes about six months after archaeologists discovered the stays of a Sixteenth-century service provider ship greater than 1.5 miles underwater off southern France, the deepest such discover within the area.
