By SARAH RAZA and HANNAH FINGERHUT
A Minnesota prosecutor introduced an investigation Monday which will result in prices in opposition to federal officers, together with Border Patrol official Greg Bovino, for misconduct throughout an immigration enforcement crackdown.
Hennepin County Legal professional Mary Moriarty mentioned in a information convention that her workplace is already trying into 17 circumstances, together with one the place Bovino threw a smoke canister at protesters on Jan. 21. One other on Jan. 7 concerned federal officers making an arrest outdoors a highschool and deploying chemical irritants whereas college students and workers have been within the space.
“Make no mistake, we aren’t afraid of the authorized combat, and we’re dedicated to doing this accurately,” Moriarty mentioned. “Operation Metro Surge induced immeasurable hurt to our group.”
The Division of Homeland Safety, which oversees immigration enforcement, responded in an announcement Monday night time that such enforcement is a federal accountability and states can not prosecute federal officers.
“What these States are attempting to do is illegal, and so they realize it,” the assertion mentioned. “Federal officers appearing in the midst of their duties are immune from legal responsibility below state legislation.”
The assertion added that native officers ought to as an alternative think about how their actions have endangered federal legislation enforcement officers.
A message to Bovino looking for his response was not instantly returned.
Bovino, who emerged as a key determine within the Trump administration’s immigration enforcement operations, is thought for bringing aggressive techniques to crackdowns in Minneapolis-St. Paul, Chicago and Los Angeles. In Chicago, federal officers ceaselessly deployed chemical irritants as crowd management measures in residential neighborhoods, and a decide ordered Bovino to put on a physique digital camera and seem in courtroom day by day to reply questions in regards to the crackdown. That order was overturned earlier than his first mandated look.
Officers at occasions took a forceful method to corralling protesters in Minneapolis-St. Paul and detained quite a few individuals blowing whistles and recording arrests.
Bovino was finally eliminated from his main position within the Minnesota effort after federal officers fatally shot 37-year-old mom Renee Good and 37-year-old nurse Alex Pretti on completely different days in January, resulting in nationwide demonstrations and criticisms of DHS use-of-force insurance policies.
Moriarty’s workplace has arrange a web based portal the place images, movies and eyewitness accounts from any level throughout Operation Metro Surge might be uploaded.
The Trump administration has defended federal officers, however Moriarty is making clear that her workplace is “accumulating proof about all types of attainable crimes,” mentioned Rachel Moran, a professor of prison legislation and policing at College of St. Thomas Faculty of Legislation in Minneapolis.
In circumstances the place officers unjustifiably used chemical weapons, threw individuals to the bottom or smashed automobile home windows, Moran mentioned as examples, prosecutors could also be investigating assault or property harm.
“These can be conditions the place the state has to find out: Is there proof that brokers acted unlawfully and outdoors the scope of their approved duties?” Moran mentioned. “I feel brokers did unlawful issues right here. I watched it.”
Although federal officers carried out immigration enforcement all through the Twin Cities, Moriarty’s investigation will solely give attention to incidents in Hennepin county, which incorporates Minneapolis and lots of of its suburbs.
Her workplace can also be investigating the deaths of Good and Pretti, and he or she is “assured” they’ll have the ability to pursue prices. She mentioned Monday that her workplace is ready to sue the federal authorities to get the proof she has requested for the investigations if she doesn’t hear from them by Tuesday.
“The query is, ought to we cost in federal courtroom? Can we count on the federal authorities to impede us? I’d say they’re already doing that,” Moriarty mentioned.
The Division of Justice opened a civil rights inquiry into Pretti’s dying, however mentioned it noticed no cause for a civil rights investigation of Good’s dying. The Federal Bureau of Investigations barred state investigators from accessing proof in her case.
The DOJ and FBI didn’t instantly return requests for remark.
Whereas Moriarty addressed the challenges her workplace would face in bringing prices in opposition to federal brokers, she mentioned they’re dedicated to transparency and accountability.
Mark Osler, who served as director of the prison division for a yr below Moriarty in 2023 and 2024, mentioned no matter whether or not there are prices, he thinks the general public can stay up for extra readability.
“One of the necessary roles that prosecution has … is truth-telling, is to convey to the floor what really occurred at a given time,” mentioned Osler, who’s presently a legislation professor at College of St. Thomas. “We’ll all know extra than simply what we noticed in these preliminary movies by the point she’s achieved. I’m assured of that.”
Raza reported from Sioux Falls, South Dakota, and Fingerhut reported from Des Moines, Iowa.

