OpenAI is reportedly on the verge of a roughly $500 billion valuation, a determine that might make it probably the most precious personal firm on the earth—greater than SpaceX, TikTok’s dad or mum firm Bytedance, and even public giants like Palantir. It’s a staggering quantity for an organization with an “astronomical burn fee.” How is that this even attainable?
As Axios reviews, there are literally two offers in play: a SoftBank-led spherical valuing the corporate at $300 billion, which received’t shut till yr’s finish, and a secondary sale of worker shares at a far steeper $500 billion valuation. Many of the cheaper shares have already been snapped up, leaving traders to battle over the pricier ones.
One OpenAI investor—who spoke on the situation of anonymity, citing an NDA—in contrast it to the daybreak of the web. “We’re in one of many greatest know-how shifts [in history],” the investor tells me. “The outcomes proceed to get greater than folks suppose.”
The investor argues that the maths for investing on the $500 billion valuation is simple: Hypothetically, if ChatGPT hits 2 billion customers and monetizes at $5 per consumer monthly—“half the speed of issues like Google or Fb”—that’s $120 billion in annual income.
“That alone would assist a trillion-and-a-half-dollar firm, which is a reasonably good return, simply occupied with ChatGPT,” the investor says. “It would not embody all the remainder of the stuff they’re engaged on, all of the enterprise stuff, all of the agentic stuff, all the work they’re doing on {hardware}.”
Trillions of {Dollars}
The $5 determine is, admittedly, back-of-the-envelope math. As we speak, ChatGPT has 700 million weekly lively customers—and fewer than 10 p.c of them pay for it.(OpenAI declined to touch upon this determine.) The investor’s projections are formidable, they usually appear to low cost the specter of main gamers like Google or Meta consuming OpenAI’s lunch. “The half-a-trillion-dollar query now could be, to what extent will OpenAI be capable to retain the purchasers it has acquired, and concurrently be capable to convey its prices to some extent the place it may well, in reality, monetize at [hypothetically] $5 per consumer monthly,” says Arun Sundararajan, a professor at New York College’s Stern Faculty of Enterprise.
The guess right here is that OpenAI is the subsequent Fb or Google. For traders shopping for in at $500 billion, “they’re anticipating an IPO above a trillion in two to 3 years, in any other case the speed of return doesn’t justify the funding,” says Glenn Okun, who’s additionally a enterprise professor at NYU. That might imply leaping into the highest 10 most precious public firms on the earth virtually in a single day. The investor says they’ve an extended time horizon than that, however “after all an IPO is probably the most wise path given the dimensions of the corporate.” Although the investor admits, sure, the corporate would have to be valued at greater than $1 trillion to make the funding worthwhile.
Stranger issues have occurred—significantly to OpenAI. Within the first seven months of 2025, the corporate doubled its projected annual income to $12 billion, which suggests OpenAI is bringing in about $1 billion monthly. Enterprise adoption has surged, too, reaching 5 million paying enterprise customers this month. To not point out what potential promoting income may do to its backside line. To the investor, these are indicators of an organization with the momentum to win: “Individuals do not like unprecedented issues, as a result of most individuals wish to pattern-match,” the investor says. “All the things this firm has achieved has been unprecedented, from the tempo of its income progress to the AI know-how.”
