By DÁNICA COTO
SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP) — Puerto Rico’s governor on Thursday signed a invoice that amends a legislation to acknowledge a fetus as a human being, a transfer medical doctors and authorized consultants warn can have deep ramifications for the U.S. Caribbean territory.
The modification was accepted with out public hearings and amid issues from opponents who warned it could unleash confusion and have an effect on how medical doctors and pregnant or doubtlessly pregnant ladies are handled.
The brand new legislation will result in “defensive well being care,” warned Dr. Carlos Díaz Vélez, president of Puerto Rico’s School of Medical Surgeons.
“This can deliver advanced medical choices into the realm of prison legislation,” he mentioned in a telephone interview.
He mentioned that ladies with sophisticated pregnancies will probably be turned away by non-public medical doctors and can find yourself giving start within the U.S. mainland or at Puerto Rico’s largest public hospital, noting that the island’s crumbling well being system isn’t ready.
“This can deliver disastrous penalties,” he mentioned.
Díaz famous that the amended legislation additionally permits a 3rd particular person to intervene between a physician and a pregnant lady, so privateness legal guidelines might be violated, including that new protocols and laws should be carried out.
“The system is just not ready for this,” he mentioned.
Gov. Jenniffer González, a Republican and supporter of U.S. President Donald Trump, mentioned in a quick assertion that “the laws goals to keep up consistency between civil and prison provisions by recognizing the unborn little one as a human being.”
The modification, in Senate Invoice 923, was made to an article inside Puerto Rico’s Penal Code that defines homicide.
The federal government famous that the modification enhances a legislation that amongst different issues, classifies as first-degree homicide when a pregnant lady is killed deliberately and knowingly, ensuing within the dying of the conceived little one at any stage of gestation. The legislation was named after Keishla Rodríguez, who was pregnant when she was killed in April 2021. Her lover, former Puerto Rican boxer Félix Verdejo, obtained two life sentences after he was discovered responsible within the killing.
Some cheered the modification signed into legislation Thursday, whereas opponents warned that it opens the door to finally criminalizing abortions in Puerto Rico, which stay authorized.
“A zygote was given authorized character,” mentioned Rosa Seguí Cordero, an lawyer and spokesperson for the Nationwide Marketing campaign for Free, Secure and Accessible Abortion in Puerto Rico. “We ladies had been stripped of our rights.”
Seguí rattled off potential situations, together with whether or not a zygote, or fertilized egg, would have the appropriate to medical health insurance and whether or not a lady who loses a fetus would turn into a homicide suspect.
Díaz mentioned medical doctors may even be thought of homicide suspects and condemned how public hearings had been by no means held and the medical sector by no means consulted.
“The issue is that no medical suggestions had been adopted right here,” he mentioned. “This can be a critical blow … It places us in a tough state of affairs.”
Amongst these condemning the measure was Annette Martínez Orabona, government director for the American Civil Liberties Union in Puerto Rico.
She famous that no broad dialogue of the invoice was allowed, which she mentioned is vital as a result of the penal code carries essentially the most extreme penalties.
“There isn’t a doubt that the measure didn’t endure sufficient evaluation earlier than its approval and leaves an unacceptable house for ambiguity concerning civil rights,” she mentioned.
“The legislative management failed to satisfy its duty to the folks, and so did the governor.”
