Rising Sugar Output in India Undercuts Costs

March NY world sugar #11 (SBH26) at this time is down -0.23 (-1.54%).  March London ICE white sugar #5 (SWH26) is down -4.90 (-1.15%).

Sugar costs are sliding at this time amid ramped-up manufacturing in India.  On Monday, the India Sugar Mill Affiliation (ISMA) reported that India’s 2025-26 sugar output from Oct 1-Jan 15 is up +22% y/y to fifteen.9 MMT.

Increased sugar manufacturing in Brazil can be bearish for costs after Unica reported final Tuesday that Brazil’s cumulative 2025-26 Heart-South sugar output by mid-December rose by +0.9% y/y to 40.158 MMT.  Additionally, the ratio of cane crushed for sugar rose to 50.91% in 2025/36 from 48.19% in 2024/25.

The outlook for a worldwide sugar surplus is weighing on costs.  Final Monday, Covrig Analytics raised its 2025/26 international sugar surplus estimate to 4.7 MMT from 4.1 MMT in October.  Nonetheless, Covrig initiatives that the 2026/27 international sugar surplus will fall to 1.4 MMT, as weak costs discourage manufacturing.

Indicators of stronger sugar output in India are adverse for costs.  The India Sugar Mill Affiliation (ISMA) on November 11 raised its 2025/26 India sugar manufacturing estimate to 31 MMT from an earlier forecast of 30 MMT, up +18.8% y/y.  The ISMA additionally reduce its estimate for sugar used for ethanol manufacturing in India to three.4 MMT from a July forecast of 5 MMT, which can enable India to spice up its sugar exports.  India is the world’s second-largest sugar producer.

Sugar costs have been underneath stress amid prospects of upper sugar exports from India, after India’s meals secretary stated the federal government could allow extra sugar exports to cut back a home provide glut.  In November, India’s meals ministry stated it will enable mills to export 1.5 MMT of sugar within the 2025/26 season.  India launched a quota system for sugar exports in 2022/23 after late rain lowered manufacturing and restricted home provides.

The outlook for file sugar output in Brazil is bearish for costs.  Conab, Brazil’s crop forecasting company, on November 4 raised its Brazil 2025/26 sugar manufacturing estimate to 45 MMT from a earlier forecast of 44.5 MMT.

An excessively lengthy place in London ICE white sugar futures might exacerbate any value decline.  Friday’s weekly Dedication of Merchants (COT) report confirmed funds boosted their white sugar positions by 4,544 internet lengthy positions to a file 48,203 (information from 2011).

The outlook for smaller future sugar provides from Brazil is a supportive issue for costs.  Consulting agency Safras & Mercado stated on December 23 that Brazil’s sugar manufacturing in 2026/27 will fall by -3.91% to 41.8 MMT from 43.5 MMT anticipated in 2025/26.  The agency expects Brazil’s sugar exports in 2026/27 to fall by -11% y/y to 30 MMT.

On the bearish aspect for sugar, the Worldwide Sugar Group (ISO) on November 17 forecast a 1.625 million MT sugar surplus in 2025-26, following a 2.916 million MT deficit in 2024-25.  ISO stated the excess is being pushed by elevated sugar manufacturing in India, Thailand, and Pakistan.  ISO is forecasting a +3.2% y/y rise in international sugar manufacturing to 181.8 million MT in 2025-26.  In the meantime, sugar dealer Czarnikow on November 5 boosted its international 2025/26 sugar surplus estimate to eight.7 MMT, up +1.2 MMT from a September estimate of seven.5 MMT.

The outlook for increased sugar manufacturing in Thailand is bearish for costs.  The Thai Sugar Millers Corp on October 1 projected that Thailand’s 2025/26 sugar crop will enhance by +5% y/y to 10.5 MMT.  Thailand is the world’s third-largest sugar producer and the second-largest exporter.

The USDA, in its bi-annual report launched on December 16, projected that international 2025/26 sugar manufacturing would climb +4.6% y/y to a file 189.318 MMT and that international 2025/26 human sugar consumption would enhance +1.4% y/y to a file 177.921 MMT.  The USDA additionally forecast that 2025/26 international sugar ending shares would fall by -2.9% y/y to 41.188 MMT.  The USDA’s International Agricultural Service (FAS) predicted that Brazil’s 2025/26 sugar manufacturing would rise by 2.3% y/y to a file 44.7 MMT.  FAS additionally predicted that India’s 2025/26 sugar manufacturing would enhance by 25% y/y to 35.25 MMT, pushed by favorable monsoon rains and elevated sugar acreage.  As well as, FAS predicted that Thailand’s 2025/26 sugar manufacturing will enhance by +2% y/y to 10.25 MMT.

On the date of publication, Wealthy Asplund didn’t have (both immediately or not directly) positions in any of the securities talked about on this article. All data and information on this article is solely for informational functions. This text was initially revealed on Barchart.com