The corporate that owns the enduring luxurious retailer Saks Fifth Avenue filed for chapter late Tuesday.
The transfer comes after Saks International struggled with debt it took on to purchase rival Neiman Marcus, lagging division retailer gross sales and a rising on-line market.
It is one of many largest retail collapses because the Covid-19 pandemic, and casts additional doubt over the way forward for luxurious vogue.
The retailer, which additionally owns Bergdorf Goodman, stated early Wednesday its shops would stay open for now after it finalized a $1.75 billion financing bundle and appointed a brand new CEO.
The court docket course of is supposed to provide the luxurious retailer room to barter a debt restructuring with collectors or promote itself to a brand new proprietor to stave off liquidation. Failing that, the corporate could also be compelled to shutter.
Former Neiman Marcus CEO Geoffroy van Raemdonck will change Richard Baker, who was the architect of the acquisition technique that left Saks International saddled with debt.
The corporate additionally appointed former Neiman Marcus executives Darcy Penick and Lana Todorovich as chief industrial officer and chief of world model partnerships at Saks International, respectively.
Saks Fifth Avenue, the retail arm of Saks International, listed $1 billion to $10 billion in belongings and liabilities, in keeping with court docket paperwork filed in U.S. Chapter Courtroom in Houston, Texas.
A retailer lengthy cherished by the wealthy and well-known, from Gary Cooper to Grace Kelly, Saks fell on laborious instances after the pandemic, as competitors from on-line shops rose, and types began extra ceaselessly promoting gadgets via their very own shops.
The unique Saks Fifth Avenue retailer, identified for displaying the likes of Chanel, Cucinelli and Burberry, was opened by retail pioneer Andrew Saks in 1867.
The brand new financing deal would offer a direct money infusion of $1 billion via a mortgage from an investor group, Saks International stated.
A number of luxurious manufacturers have been among the many unsecured collectors, led by Chanel and Gucci proprietor Kering at about $136 million and $60 million respectively, the court docket submitting stated. The world’s largest luxurious conglomerate, LVMH, was listed as an unsecured creditor at $26 million. In whole, Saks International estimated there have been between 10,001 and 25,000 collectors.
In 2024, Baker had masterminded the takeover of Neiman Marcus by Canada’s Hudson’s Bay Co, which had owned Saks since 2013, and later spun off the U.S. luxurious belongings to create Saks International, bringing collectively three names which have outlined American excessive vogue for over a century.
The deal was designed to create a luxurious powerhouse, nevertheless it saddled Saks International with debt at a time when world luxurious gross sales have been slowing, complicating an already tough turnaround for CEO and veteran government Marc Metrick.
Saks International struggled final yr to pay distributors, who started withholding stock, disrupting the corporate’s provide chain and leaving it with inadequate inventory.
The thinly stocked cabinets could have pushed customers away to rivals like Bloomingdale’s, which posted robust gross sales in 2025, compounding strain on Saks International.
“Wealthy persons are nonetheless shopping for,” Morningstar analyst David Swartz stated final month, “simply not a lot at Saks.”
Working out of money, Saks International final month offered the actual property of the Neiman Marcus Beverly Hills flagship retailer for an undisclosed quantity. It had additionally been trying to promote a minority stake in unique division retailer Bergdorf Goodman to assist lower debt.
On December 30, it didn’t make an curiosity fee of greater than $100 million to bondholders.
