By DAVID KLEPPER, Related Press
WASHINGTON (AP) — President Donald Trump stated Monday that his administration will take over policing the nation’s capital metropolis in what the Republican stated is an effort to convey down rising crime charges in Washington, D.C.
However Trump exaggerated or misstated lots of the info surrounding public security in Washington, the place the crime fee has fallen lately, whereas leaving out a lot of the context.
Right here’s a better have a look at the info:
Statistics rebut Trump’s claims about violence crime in Washington
TRUMP: “It’s getting worse, not getting higher. It’s getting worse.”
THE FACTS: Statistics revealed by Washington’s Metropolitan Police contradict the president and present violent crime has dropped in Washington since a post-Pandemic peak in 2023.
Based on the info, homicides, robberies and burglaries are down this yr compared with this time in 2024. Total, violent crime is down 26% in contrast with this time a yr in the past.
A latest Division of Justice report reveals that violent crime is down 35% since 2023, returning to the earlier development of lowering crime that places the district’s violent crime fee at its lowest in 30 years.
That report reveals that when in comparison with 2023 numbers, homicides are down 32%, armed carjackings are down 53% and assaults with a harmful weapon are down 27%.
The town’s statistics have come into query, nevertheless, after authorities opened an investigation into allegations that officers altered a number of the knowledge to make it look higher. However Mayor Muriel Bowser stands by the info and stated Trump’s portrait of lawlessness is inaccurate.
“We’re not experiencing a spike in crime,” Bowser stated on MSNBC Sunday. “The truth is, we’re watching our crime numbers go down.”
Murders in 2023 in Washington have been excessive, however not the very best ever
TRUMP: “Murders in 2023 reached the very best fee, most likely ever. They are saying 25 years, however they don’t know what which means as a result of it simply goes again 25 years.”
THE FACTS: In 2023, the District of Columbia recorded 274 murders in a metropolis of about 700,000, its highest quantity in 20 years. However the metropolis’s personal crime statistics from the Seventies, 80s and 90s, when the inhabitants was smaller, present a lot larger numbers of homicides.
In 1990, as an illustration, the town reported 498 homicides. The following yr noticed 509, and 460 in 1992.
A long time of statistics on crime within the metropolis is accessible on-line.
Washington homicide fee in comparison with worldwide capitals
TRUMP: “The homicide fee in Washington right now is larger than that of Bogota, Colombia, Mexico Metropolis. A number of the locations that you simply hear about as being the worst locations on Earth, a lot larger. That is a lot larger.”
THE FACTS: It’s true, however Trump isn’t telling the entire story. Washington does have the next murder fee than many different international cities, together with some which have traditionally been thought of unsafe by many People. However Trump is leaving out vital context: the U.S. on the whole sees larger violent crime charges than many different international locations.
Whereas Washington is certainly one of America’s most harmful huge cities, others have larger crime charges.
Trump blames cashless bail for crime with out proof
TRUMP : “This dire public security disaster stems from a public security disaster that’s instantly from the abject failures of the town’s native management. The unconventional left Metropolis Council adopted no money bail. By the best way, each place within the nation the place you don’t have any money bail is a catastrophe.”
THE FACTS: Information has not decided the impression of cashless bail on crime charges. Research, a lot of which deal with recidivism of defendants relatively than crime charges, have proven blended outcomes.
A 2024 report revealed by the Brennan Heart for Justice noticed “no statistically vital relationship” between bail reform and crime charges. The nonprofit checked out crime fee knowledge from 2015 by 2021 for 33 cities throughout the U.S., 22 of which had instituted some sort of bail reform. Researchers used a statistical methodology to find out if crime charges had diverged in these with reforms and people with out.
Ames Grawert, the report’s co-author and senior counsel within the Brennan Heart’s Justice Program, stated this conclusion “holds true for traits in crime total or particularly violent crime.”
Equally, a 2023 paper revealed within the American Financial Journal discovered no proof that money bail helps guarantee defendants will present up in courtroom or prevents crime amongst those that are launched whereas awaiting trial.
“I don’t know of any legitimate research corroborating the President’s declare and would like to know what the Administration presents in assist,” Kellen Funk, a professor at Columbia Legislation Faculty who research pretrial process and bail bonding, instructed The Related Press in a July 25 truth test. “In my skilled judgment I’d name the declare demonstrably false and inflammatory.”
The Trump administration has cited a 2022 report from the district legal professional’s workplace in Yolo County, California, that checked out how a short lived cashless bail system applied throughout the state to forestall COVID-19 outbreaks in courts and jails impacted recidivism. It discovered that out of 595 people launched between April 2020 and Might 2021 beneath this technique, 70.6% have been arrested once more after they have been launched.
Funk, contacted Monday, famous that Washington D.C. reformed its money bail system within the Nineteen Nineties.
“What the President is declaring to be an ‘emergency’ is a system that has functioned significantly better than cash-based bail techniques for practically thirty years now, together with in the course of the latest historic lows in reported crime within the District,” he stated, including that “the D.C. bail system has served as a mannequin for bipartisan bail reform efforts in New Jersey and New Mexico over the previous decade.”
Related Press author Melissa Goldin in New York contributed reporting.
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