Denmark’s former ambassador to NATO, veteran diplomat Michael Zilmer-Johns, had powerful phrases for the Trump administration as Danish and American officers put together to debate the way forward for the small European nation’s semi-autonomous territory of Greenland.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio has stated he’ll meet Danish officers subsequent week, however he has not specified the place or when. Whereas Zlimer-Johns was essential of the Trump administration’s said intention to make the world’s largest, strategically situated island a part of the U.S., he spoke pragmatically and hopefully about the way forward for the U.S.-Denmark relationship, and the way forward for the transatlantic NATO alliance that the U.S. has led for many years.
Beneath are the highlights of CBS Information’ interview with the Danish diplomat.
CBS Information: About all this discuss from the White Home about taking Greenland, how do you are feeling?
Michael Zilmer-Johns: Effectively, I used to be shocked, like I believe virtually each Dane and each Greenlander,, as a result of the U.S. has, in our view, the whole lot it wants for its safety in Greenland. There’s an enormous base there. It has the potential to construct up. We now have a protection settlement particularly about Greenland, with the US courting again to the 12 months 1951.
I am indignant as a result of I believe that that is an affront to an ally that has stood up with the U.S. in Afghanistan, in Iraq, everywhere in the world. Wherever they requested us to take part, we did. So I believe it’s very ungrateful.
CBS Information: The Prime Minister, Mette Frederiksen, warned if Trump attacked Denmark to take Greenland, it might be the top of NATO. In her phrases, “the whole lot stops, together with NATO, and thus the safety that has been established for the reason that finish of the Second World Conflict.” As Denmark’s former high consultant to NATO, to what extent do you worry the top of NATO?”
Zilmer-Johns: I am apprehensive, however I’m nonetheless assured that on the finish of the day, higher counsels will prevail, that we’ll discover some type of settlement with the Trump administration on Greenland in order that NATO can proceed because it ought to. It will likely be a really completely different NATO, anyhow, as a result of it is clear that the Individuals are withdrawing from Europe and Europe goes to step up. So it will likely be extra European NATO sooner or later. However hopefully we will hold it collectively.”
CBS Information: There was criticism {that a} potential U.S. use of navy power would mainly be a NATO member in opposition to one other NATO member within the almost 80 years of the existence of this alliance. In your opinion, would using U.S. navy power set off Article 5, (my addition: the mutual protection clause that states an assault on one member is an assault on all 32 NATO nations)?
Zilmer-Johns: I imply it is in fact absurd to have such a scenario the place two NATO international locations could be in a navy battle. If it was an outdoor energy that did this to Denmark, then in fact that will set off Article 5. In a scenario the place it is the strongest member of NATO that will assault small Denmark, I believe that this could be one thing the place NATO couldn’t have interaction as a result of it is a battle inside NATO and never between NATO and the overseas energy.
I nonetheless discover it very tough to think about that we’d see precise preventing between Danish troopers and Individuals. However in fact, the Danish troopers in Greenland have a standing order to defend the territory in opposition to any aggression.
However ought to it occur, then on the finish of the day, I believe that the Danish authorities would inform the Danish troops to face down as a result of, in fact, a navy battle between the world’s biggest navy energy and small Denmark, that’s an inevitable consequence.
CBS Information: Would an impartial Greenland have the ability to defend itself in opposition to safety points, strategic adversaries? Right here, China, Russia, because the White Home, as President Trump has stated?”
Zilmer-Johns: Greenland has a inhabitants of 60,000 folks. It is an enormous land mass, the scale of most of Western Europe, so in fact it couldn’t do this alone. It will want a stronger accomplice. It might be Denmark, it might be the US, however the Greenlanders themselves have stated that in the event that they – and when they need to – turn out to be impartial, they’ll proceed to be a member of NATO.
CBS Information: Proper after World Conflict II, america supplied roughly $100 million in gold to purchase Greenland from Denmark at the moment. Proper now, with inflation, that goes as much as about $12-13 billion. What do you are feeling about that quantity as utilized to Greenland when it comes to its worth?
Zilmer-Johns: I believe the entire precept of promoting Greenland is out of the query. That is the factor that might occur in a special age the place there have been plenty of colonial powers and Greenland was a colony at the moment and there have been British colonies throughout Africa. And we had bought the West Indies Islands to the Individuals in 1916. So at that stage, it was not one thing that will be inconceivable. However at the moment, with the standing that Greenland has, it’s merely not on the desk. So regardless of the quantity could be, it might by no means be real looking, or one thing that anyone in Greenland might think about.
CBS Information: Is the White Home being imperial in its ambitions?
Zilmer-Johns: I believe that you may put it that manner. Once you take a look at the brand new safety technique, once you look what President Trump is saying in regards to the Western Hemisphere and the necessity for management and the must broaden the U.S., that sounds very very similar to imperialism in my eye.
Historically, America was on the forefront of decolonization and making the Europeans surrender their colonies, forcing them to take action or placing stress to do. I don’t suppose that this method will proceed after President Trump. Even when his MAGA motion or the Republicans ought to proceed to manage the White Home. I believe it’s extremely a lot Trump’s private method, this anachronistic method of colonialism, extra imperialism.
CBS Information: Is there the rest you wish to add in any speaking factors? A message for President Trump, a message for Individuals?
Zilmer-Johns: I wish to say that we’re able to cooperate with America in all facets of making certain the reputable safety pursuits in and round Greenland. And we might invite you to take action. Thanks very a lot.
