Peace talks between Russia and Ukraine proceed as Ukraine spent its third Christmas underneath Russian onslaught.
LEILA FADEL, HOST:
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy says there are plans to fulfill President Trump within the, quote, “close to future” a couple of method to finish Russia’s struggle in opposition to Ukraine. Zelenskyy posted on-line this morning that, quote, “lots could be determined earlier than the brand new 12 months.” That is all occurring because the Kremlin is evaluating the most recent model of a peace plan negotiated by the U.S. and Ukraine. In a couple of minutes, we’ll hear from a Ukrainian legislator about her conversations with congressional Republicans to help her nation, whilst President Trump has pulled again a few of his help. However first, we have now NPR’s Ukraine correspondent Joanna Kakissis on the road from Kyiv. Good morning, Joanna.
JOANNA KAKISSIS, BYLINE: Good morning, Leila.
FADEL: So what’s on this newest peace plan?
KAKISSIS: Effectively, Leila, the proposal contains 20 factors. And Zelenskyy says Ukraine and the U.S. agree on most of them, together with utilizing NATO-style safety ensures to ensure Russia doesn’t invade Ukraine once more, financing Ukraine’s post-war restoration and reconstruction and releasing all prisoners of struggle and detained civilians. However there are additionally delicate unresolved points, specifically who ought to run Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear energy plant, which is now occupied by Russia – and probably the most tough concern of all, territory.
FADEL: Proper. And Zelenskyy instructed journalists earlier this week that he is open to a compromise on territory. What particularly is he open to compromising on?
KAKISSIS: Yeah. So, Leila, he is open to withdrawing Ukrainian troops from Ukrainian-held areas of the japanese area referred to as Donbas. Now, Ukraine controls a couple of quarter of it. Zelenskyy says the Trump administration desires to show this land right into a demilitarized particular financial zone. Zelenskyy says this might work however provided that Russia additionally pulls again its troops on the components of Donbas it controls. Additionally, he says he desires to place this proposal to a vote by referendum so Ukrainians can weigh in.
FADEL: And what are you listening to from Ukrainians? How is that this going over with them?
KAKISSIS: Effectively, Ukrainians we have been chatting with say, you already know, it isn’t a nasty thought in principle. However they don’t belief Russia. We spoke by voice message to some troopers on the entrance line, together with Volodymyr Polevyi (ph). His unit is stationed in Donbas. And he identified that Russia has been attacking Donbas for greater than a decade.
VOLODYMYR POLEVYI: (Talking Ukrainian).
KAKISSIS: He is saying, throughout that point, Russia signed peace agreements, ceasefire agreements, and didn’t respect any of them. We additionally spoke to Yaroslav (ph), a soldier with a unit in Ukraine’s nationwide guard stationed within the northeast. He requested, for safety causes, that we solely give his first identify. He additionally despatched us a video from his front-line camp displaying troopers sharing a quite simple Christmas dinner cooked over a wood-burning range. Here is Yaroslav.
YAROSLAV: (Talking Ukrainian).
KAKISSIS: And he is saying he thinks the easiest way to defend Ukraine from future assaults is by destroying Russia’s financial and army potential.
FADEL: You describe the front-line troopers having a meal collectively for Christmas. How else did Ukrainians observe the vacation?
KAKISSIS: Effectively, Leila, we went to this Christmas march yesterday in central Kyiv. It was freezing. However a giant crowd of Ukrainians confirmed up sporting colourful embroidered clothes and singing conventional Ukrainian carols. Let’s hear.
UNIDENTIFIED GROUP: (Singing in Ukrainian).
KAKISSIS: So we spoke to Vadym Bruchkovskyi (ph). He is a knowledge analytics specialist from Kyiv. He carried a goat masks. It is a image of abundance.
VADYM BRUCHKOVSKYI: Christmas may be very shiny. But it surely’s spoiled by our unhappy information every single day that we’re getting, some missiles falling down on our cities, lovely cities, on our hospitals, houses. Day by day, information about dying of our family, mates.
KAKISSIS: However, he says, Christmas can be a celebration of unity right here for households and the nation. Additionally within the crowd was Taisiya Puklich (ph). She’s a 19-year-old college scholar. And he or she’s from a metropolis within the southeast that is underneath Russian occupation.
TAISIYA PUKLICH: (Talking Ukrainian).
KAKISSIS: And he or she’s saying, you already know, “I might love to return house. However I don’t consider in peace talks or in reconciling with the Russians.”
FADEL: That is NPR’s Joanna Kakissis in Kyiv. Thanks, Joanna.
KAKISSIS: You are welcome.
Copyright © 2025 NPR. All rights reserved. Go to our web site phrases of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for additional data.
Accuracy and availability of NPR transcripts could range. Transcript textual content could also be revised to appropriate errors or match updates to audio. Audio on npr.org could also be edited after its unique broadcast or publication. The authoritative file of NPR’s programming is the audio file.
